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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2. Street Assessment PolicyTO: FROM: DATE: RE: (9i ty of (�Kosernouni P.O. BOX 510 2875 -145TH ST. W. ROSEMOUNT. MINNESOTA 55068 612-423-4411 Mayor Napper Council Members Klassen, Oxborough W'llcox, Stephan Jilk, City Administrator February 22, 1991 Assessment Policy Wippermann Attached please find a second draft of the proposed assessment policy for your consideration and for discussion purposes on Tuesday evening at 6:30 P.M.. This is a two part handout and includes the policy and information that I hoped would help us understand how the assessment policy would fit into the funding of the street reconstruction program. The policy is one that provides for assessing property owners based on a residential equivalent cost and on a front footage basis. The actual residential equivalent is based on the current years cost for constructing a section of residential street. The cost would vary depending on the current years cost and the type of street section that is to be constructed. The "type" of section changes depending on where the street is being constructed (i.e. rural, residential, industrial, commercial) and so the cost would vary. The policy sets out methods of construction initiation, construction guidelines assessment procedures and assessment deferment policies. I believe it will, when completed, be all encompassing as to construction guidelines and assessment procedures. On Tuesday we need to focus in on the concept of: 1. Assessing by front footage v.s. area. 2. The percentage of total "residential equivalent" that the property owner will pay. 3. The part that this policy will play in a long term street reconstruction and maintenance program. If we can leave the meeting on Tuesday with consensus on these issues I believe we can wrap up the policy by the April 2nd meeting. CITY OF ROSEMOUNT ASSESSMENWIMPROVEMENT POLICY 2nd Draft February 20, 1991 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 2 Introduction Page 3 Definitions Page 4 Policies and Procedures Page 5 Project Initiation & Hearing Process Page 7 Construction Standards Page 8 Useful Service Life Page 9 New Development Improvements Page 12 Existing Development Improvements Assessment Computations Page 15 Assessment Deferment Policy ASSESSMENT/IMPROVEMENT POLICY PAGE 1 INTRODUCTION This document sets forth the methods and policies relating to local improvements and special assessments practiced in the City of Rosemount. It is emphasized that the following summarization is general in nature and that certain circumstances may justify deviations from stated policy as determined by the Rosemount City Council. A local improvement involves one or more of the following types of improvements: Roadway grading and base Bituminous surfacing Curb and gutter Sidewalks, trails and driveways Water trunklines and laterals Sanitary sewer trunklines and laterals Service connections Storm sewer trunks and laterals All appropriate appurtenances associated with the above approvements Improvements are classified as follows: 1. New Developments - The construction of improvements related to newly developed areas, normally made in conjunction with the plat approval process. 2. Reconstruction - see definitions (Section I.1) 3. Rehabilitation - Complete or partial reconstruction of the abovementioned improvements including bituminous overlays. Rehabilitation does not include routine maintenance which does not improve the structural integreity of a roadway, such as sealcoating and crack trunks. 4. Preventive Maintenance - see definitions (Section I.3) 5. Extensions - Construction of improvements generally made to extend services to a certain area. Extensions normally pertain to water, sanitary sewer and storm sewer trunks. The special assessment is a financing tool employed by the City of Rosemount as a means to allocate the cost of specific improvements to benefitted properties and to spread those costs over a number of years. ASSESSMENT/IMPROVEMENT POLICY PAGE 2 Minnesota Statues Chapter 429 regulates the procedure for the construction and financing of local improvement projects when at least part of the cost is defrayed by special assessments. Special assessments are collected from the property owner along with real estate taxes. When an improvement is of benefit to certain areas, it is the intent of the Council that special assessments be levied against benefitted properties. A major goal of this document is that special assessments be allocated and levied in an equitable and consistent manner. SECTION I DEFINITIONS Additional definitions will be added as policy is completed and as needed. 1. RECONSTRUCTION - will be defined as a project whereby all meaningful elements of a street are being removed and replaced. This would include curb and gutter, bituminous or concrete pavement, granular base, and items appurtenant to these elements. 2. REHABILITATION - will be defined as a project in which one or more of the aforementioned elements is modified or supplemented in-place, to restore the serviceability of the entire street, such as bituminous overlays. 3. PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE - will be defined as work that involves a level of effort less than that involved in reconstruction or rehabilitation, the intent of which is to extend the life of the existing pavement. Preventative maintenance will include but not be limited to crack filling, patching, milling and cold planing, and seal coating. ASSESSMENT/IMPROVEMENT POLICY PAGE 3 SECTION II GENERAL POLICIES AND PROCEDURES The following are general principles, policies and procedures applicable to all types of improvement: 1. Project costs shall include the cost of all necessary construction work required to accomplish the improvement, plus engineering, legal, financing, easement acquisition and contingency costs. 2. Assessable costs are project costs minus the City share, County share and other credits. MSA funds will not be credited. 3. Special assessments will be levied as soon as practical. Normally this will be within one year after completion of the project. 4. Publicly owned properties, including municipal building sites, schools, parks, State and Federal building sites, but not including public streets and alleys, are regarded as being assessable on the same basis as if such property were privately owned. ASSESSMENT/IMPROVEMENT POLICY PAGE 4 SECTION III SPECIFIC POLICIES Project Initiation and Hearing Process This section intends to describe the initiation of improvement projects and the administration required to final Council action, pursuant to the requirements of MSA 429. A. Project Initiation 1. By Petition: Petitions for initiating improvements will be prepared by City staff upon request. Such petitions, circulated by the affected owners should bear the signatures of the -property owners of 35% or more of the benefitted property. Petitions may be requested and submitted at any time. Projects for petitions received after February 1 will not be scheduled until the construction season of the following year. The normal time required for receiving, processing, scheduling hearings and preparing construction documents is six months. 2. By Council Action: If the Council determines that an improvement is in the best interest of the City, it can, without petition, initiate the improvement with a four/fifths vote of the Council. 3. By 100% Signed Petition: When a petition is signed by 100% of the property owners benefitted by the improvement, and there is no City cost participation, the Council may order the improvement without holding an improvement hearing. 4. By Development Contract: Improvement projects for new development will only be considered upon execution of a developers agreement signed by 100% of the benefitted property owners. The Council may order the project without a public hearing. B. Hearing Process 1. Improvement Hearing After a petition if filed and its adequacy determined, or the Council initiates the project, the City Engineer is directed to study and report as to the feasibility of the improvement. If after reviewing the feasibility report, the Council feels the project has merit, ASSESSMENT/IMPROVEMENT POLICY PAGE 5 a public hearing is scheduled, notice published twice, and all persons benefitted by the project notified in writing. When an improvement project is to be financed by the sale of improvement bonds, there is a statutory requirement that at least 20% of the total costs of the project be assessed against the benefitted property. If after the improvement hearing, at which all persons are heard, the Council feels that the project still has merit, then the Council will authorize the preparation of necessary plans and specifications, and upon receipt and acceptance of those plans, will authorize the advertisement for bids, by resolution, for the construction of the project. C. Final Hearing (Assessment) After the improvement is ordered and bids received, or the improvement is completed or nearing completion, a roll will be prepared and the affected property owners will be mailed a Notice of Assessment Hearing stating the time and date that an assessment hearing will be held. An assessment roll will be prepared and will be posted at the City Hall for review prior to the assessment hearing. All interested parties shall have an opportunity to be heard regarding the assessment. Necessary and proper adjustment to the assessment roll can be made by Council at the time the hearing is being held. If an appeal is made regarding the amount of the special assessment, written notice must be filed with the Council prior to or at the assessment hearing. After the hearing, the assessment roll is adopted by the Council. The property owners have a 30 day period in which to pay their assessment in part or in full at the City Hall, interest free. After this period, the assessment begins to accumulate interest. On or about October 10th of each year, the assessment roll is certified to the County Auditor's office where it is added to the tax roll for the following year. The assessment shall be levied over a period to be established by the City Council, in equal annual installments on the principal with interest on the declining balance. The annual interest rate shall also be established by the City Council upon the sale of the improvement bonds. ASSESSMENT/IMPROVEMENT POLICY PAGE 6 SECTION IV CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS AND EXPECTED LIFE Minimum Design Standards The following are minimum design standards. Oversizing may be required to serve areas extending beyond the scope of the project as determined by the City Engineer. A. Sanitary Sewer Laterals Minimum 8" PVC (SDR35) or DIP (CL52). Manholes a maximum 4001apart. B. Sanitary Sewer Services Minimum 4' PVC (SDR35) or (CISP). C. Water Main Lateral Minimum 6" loop or 8" deadend DIP (CL52). D. Water Main Services 1. Single Family Residences - Minimum 1" Type K copper. 2. Multiple Family Residences - To be determined by City Engineer based on UBC. 3. Commercial/Industrial - To be determined by City Engineer based on UBC. E. Storm Sewer System Pipe size shall be designed to handle a 10 year event and pond shall be designed to handle a 100 year event. Catch basins shall be placed so that overland drainage does not exceed 1,0001. Concrete swales a minimum of 3' wide shall be installed where overland drainage crosses an intersection at locations to be determined by the city engineer. F. Residential Streets R1 & R2 Zones - minimum 32' back to back, urban cross section, with concrete curb & gutter and 7 ton pavement R-3 & R-4 Zones - minimum 37' back to back, urban cross section, with concrete curb & gutter and 7 ton pavement. ASSESSMENT/IMPROVEMENT POLICY PAGE 7 Rural Residential Zone - minimum 24' edge to edge, rural cross section, with 4' gravel shoulders and 7 ton pavement. Agricultural Zone - none Commercial Zone - minimum 49' back to back, urban cross section, with concrete curb & gutter and 9 ton pavement. Industrial Zone - minimum 41' back to back, urban cross section, with concrete curb & gutter and 9 ton pavement; or 44' rural section and 9 ton pavement. Useful Service Life Public improvements are judged to have a normal useful life expectancy. For the purpose of this policy, this life expectancy shall be as follows: A. Surface Improvements Concrete Curb and Gutter 30 years Bituminous Roadways 20 years Sidewalks 50 years B. Subsurface Improvements Water Main 50 years Sanitary Sewer 50 years Storm Sewer 50 years When any existing improvement is ordered to be renewed or replaced, the assessments to be levied will be prorated from 0% at one-half like expectancy to 100% at full life expectancy.as noted above or beyond. ASSESSMENT/IMPROVEMENT POLICY PAGE 8 SECTION V PUBLIC IMPROVEMENTS IN NEW DEVELOPMENTS General Procedures and Policies City Code requires execution of a development contract at the time of land platting. The developer's agreement normally references means and methods of providing for public improvement construction. As a standard, the City of Rosemount has pursued policies by which all costs of improvement are directly attributable and fully paid by cost allocation or assessments against the development, developer or properties requiring and benefiting by the improvement. The policies are established with the intent that no developmental costs are incurred by existing lots or parcels, by the existing residents, or by the City in general. The exception is for improvements which are determined to have an. area wide benefit which exceeds the scope of the development. At the time of platting, the cost responsibilities for any development for trunk improvements shall be defined. This responsibility includes trunk sanitary sewer facilities, trunk water facilities (including source, supply, storage and distribution components), storm water drainage and control facilities, arterial street, park dedication, pedestrian walkway systems and other public improvements, existing or proposed, of an area wide benefit. Normally the City will require a cash payment by the developer for the development's share of improvements for an area wide benefit. The amount to be determined by the City Council. At the time of platting, the development contract may provide details on construction and timing of local or lateral improvements of various nature for the benefit and improvement of the individual properties as required by the Rosemount Subdivision Ordinance. City Improvement Financing and Construction As a general policy, the City of Rosemount will assist developers in the financing and construction of public improvements through authority granted to the City by Chapter 429 of Minnesota Statutes. Such assistance is granted by specific Council action for each development proposal based on perception by the Council ASSESSMENT/IMPROVEMENT POLICY PAGE 9 of the project, viability, and development benefit to the City. The City may elect to sell bonds for such improvement and assess the costs of bond retirement against individual benefitted land parcels for a period of repayment 3-5 years or as otherwise determined by Council. Typically, the total project costs for improvements benefiting the development will be assessed on an equal basis against all buildable lots in the development. For such City assessed developments and improvements, the City, through the development contract, requires a 60% down payment, a bond or letter of credit to protect the City from potential project default, and requires assessment payment concurrent with building permit issuance or per the assessment payment schedule whichever comes first. For such City assisted projects, the City provides design, construction supervision and assessment certificate, legal, fiscal and administrative services and charge costs for those services back to the project. Public Improvement Work by Private Developers No public improvements may take place before a development contract has been executed. A private developer may have his plans prepared by other than City forces under the following conditions: 1. All plans, drawings, specifications and related documents required shall be prepared by a professional engineer, registered in the State of Minnesota and approved by the City. 2. The developer must keep the City informed as to the time table of development and design, the letting date of a construction contract, and the starting date of construction work. 3. In order to warrant the construction for the life expectancy as previously set forth, the City will provide inspection of all phases of construction as set forth in the contract documents. 4. The City of Rosemount may perform construction surveys, staking and other engineering services when requested by the contractor or developer. The City will also assist the contractor in interpretation of the contract documents, ASSESSMENT/IMPROVEMENT POLICY PAGE 10 ordinances, codes and other items necessary to meet the criteria as established by the City of Rosemount. 5. No public improvement work shall be performed by any developer or other private party in City right of way or easement unless a development contract has been executed and the final construction plans have been approved by the City. 6. The City will require a surety deposit of 100% of the estimated project costs in the form of cash, escrow deposit, certified check or irrevocable letter of credit. The City and its representatives shall at all times have access to the work in order to complete the services as herein provided, and the developer shall give the City timely notice of his readiness for inspections or other work to be rendered. Permits, licenses and easements or permanent changes in existing facilities shall be secured and paid for by the developer. The developer shall be charged for these services, and the value of the services shall be determined on a percentage basis as agreed upon by the developer and the City before the project is started. The fee for plan review and City administration is set annually by resolution of the City Council. All inspection costs will be billed on an hourly basis. Upon proper completion of sanitary sewers, storm sewers, water mains, curb and gutter, roadway base, surfacing and sidewalk by the developer, the City will accept said improvements by resolution under a two (2) year guarantee to the City. ASSESSMENT/IMPROVEMENT POLICY PAGE 11 SECTION VI IMPROVEMENTS IN EXISTING DEVELOPMENTS (RECONSTRUCTION/REHABILITATION) A. Initiation Improvements may be initiated by petition or by Council as set out in Section III -1-A. B. Reconstruction and rehabilitation work proceeding under the terms of this policy shall provide for the standards set out in Section IV. F. C. Computation of Assessable Costs 1. Property Cost Assessable Allocation - Assessable costs will be allocated to properties based upon their zoning designation at the time of the improvement. The "basic improvement unit" which will be utilized for assessing costs is set out in Section IV. F. (i.e. R3 Zone - ' back to back, urban cross section with concrete curb and gutter and ton pavement). The "current" cost for constructing the "basic improvement unit" in Section IV. F. will be determined using actual bid prices for those units and then these costs will applied to the adjusted front footage value determined in Section VI.D. 3. 2. Cost Sharing - Project costs for improvements completed under this section will be based on a cost sharing formula as follows: Assessed to Affected Property Owner _o City Pays D. Method of Assessment 1. Basic Assessment Data a. Area (used for sanitary sewer and water trunks) Area used is the gross area of the parcel as it is benefitted by each separate improvement. All property within district boundaries is to be included as determined by the City. In general, all property will be assessed except lots or areas which are not developable. ASSESSMENT/IMPROVEMENT POLICY PAGE 12 b. Units Generally used for sewer and water services in residential developments. May be used for sewer and water laterals in existing residential developments. In undeveloped areas units shall be determined based on density allowed under land use designated in City Comprehensive Guide Plan. C. Adjusted Front Footage Generally used for all improvements except for the above. 2. Method for determining Adjusted Front Footage. The following formulas will be used to determine adjusted front footage: A. Properties zoned Residential, Rural Residential, Industrial and Commercial (1) Odd shaped or pie shaped lots - Area of the lot up to a maximum depth of 150' divided by 150 (e.g. 15,000 square foot lot on a cul-de-sac = 15,000 divided by 150 = 100' (adjusted). (2) Approximate Rectangular Lot - Average of the front and back lot line. (3) Rectangular Lot - Actual front footage. (4) Shallow Lot (less than 120') - Area of lot divided by 120. (5) Corner Lot - Same as rectangular lot except credit against long side equal to 75% of the short side. Credit will be assessed against short side and lots adjacent to short side to the midpoint of the block. B. Property zoned Agricultural Will be assessed adjusted front feet per unit Based on unit numbers calculated in Section VI.4 3. Details for Computing Area Area shall include square excluding public easements natural waterways, swamps, the DNR. 4. Method of Determining Unit ASSESSMENTJIMPROVEMENT POLICY PAGE 13 footage within property lines for roads, stormwater ponds, or other wetlands designated by The number of potential units possible by subdividing based on minimum lot requirements based upon existing zoning designation. If the street, in which sanitary sewer or water lines are to be installed, is to be improved, all services will be installed to service the maximum number of potential lots based upon existing zoning designation. 5. Typical Methods of Assessment a. Streets - Adjusted front footage b. Curb and Gutter - Adjusted front footage C. Sanitary Sewer Lateral - Adjusted front footage d. Sanitary Sewer Service - Per unit e. Water Main Lateral - Adjusted front footage f. Water Main Service - Per unit g. Sidewalks - Adjusted front footage h. Driveways - Actual cost i. Storm Sewer - per Stormwater Management Policy (to be completed) j. Sanitary Sewer Trunk - The adjusted front footage of abutting property shall pay a lateral benefit equal to the Engineer's estimated cost of installing an 8" lateral at a depth of 121. The oversizing cost of the project shall be paid out of the Sanitary Sewer Core Facility Fund. k. Water Main Trunk - Same as sanitary sewer 6. Method of Payment (Interest on the assessment will begin accruing from the date of the adoption of the assessment roll.) A schedule for the payments of special assessments will be determined by the City for each project. The payment schedule for projects in new developments will be set through a development contract but in no circumstances will those schedules be less than the following schedule(s) used for existing developments. ASSESSMENT/IMPROVEMENT POLICY PAGE 14 The owner may pay the entire or partial amount of assessment within 30 days of adoption of the assessment roll without interest. The remaining amount shall be paid in equal principal installments (per the schedule in 6.a.) plus interest as determined by the Council (typically 2% above the net interest rate of the bond issue). Annual payments will be remitted with the property taxes. An owner may pay off the assessments in full at any time, but will be charged the entire year's interest. ASSESSMENT/IMPROVEMENT POLICY PAGE 15 SECTION VII ASSESSMENT DEFERMENT POLICY Deferment of Special Assessments A. Purpose - To determine in which instances the City may legally allow deferment of special assessments levied under this policy so as to not create undue hardship for property owners because of the project being assessed. B. Under Minnesota State Statutes 429.051, 529.061, 273.111 and 435.193 Cities may legally defer special assessments for the following reasons: 1. For Property covered under the Green Acres Law 2. Unimproved property until it is improved 3. Senior Citizen and low income deferments due to age and low income C. Based on these Statutes and the desire of the City to provide adequate street, sewer, water and stormwater systems to the City residents while not causing property owners undue hardships due to the construction of and assessment for these systems the following deferments will be available upon written request of the affected property owners: 1. Green Acres 2. Unimproved property 3. Senior Citizen/Low Income CONSIR------------------- Route YEAR STREET FRC14 91 14 5711 ST. W . SI IAN PKWY 91 DIAMOND PA'17I 144171 ST 92 CHILI AVE N. END 92 14'5TIl ST. W. CAMEO AVE 92 CAMEO AVE 14 5TI I ST.W. 92 L.147`111 ST.W. HWY 3 92 143RD ST.W. 1114Y 3 93 CAMEO AVE 143RD ST. 93 14 5'171 ST. W. SI IAN PKWY 94 160TI1 ST APPLE VALLEY 94 160TII ST 'Ili 3 94 C,'HIPP. AVE 151ST ST.W. 95 145111 ST. W. BISCAYNE AVE 95 DODD BLVD C11IPP. AVE. 95 AKRON AVE CSAlf 42 96 145TII ST. W. CO. RD. 42 97 DODD BLVD SHAN. PKWY STREET REcx-)Ns'PRUC,"PIoN ------------------ LINEAL PROP. TMAL MSA lu PRIORMILES FEET WIDIII COSTS ASSESSIBLE CITY SHARE ELLIv1BLE DIA. PATH 2 0.36 1901 40 $575,1.00 $503,1.00 138'111 ST 5 0.7 3696 64 $214,000 $789,100 $555,000 145TH ST. 2 0.2 1056 32 $48,892 CIIIPP. AVE: 2 0.52 2746 40 $585,900 L. 1471'11 ST.W. 3 0.17 898 32 $83,117 CANADA AVE 3 0.24 1267 32 $117,341 W.END 6 0.1 528 32 $48,892 $874,400 $584,142 145TH ST. 2 0.17 898 32 $83,117 CIII PP . AVE 4 0.48 2534 40 $9,11,308 $1,024,424 111 3 2 1.0 5280 52 $945,000 $373,000 US HWY 52 4 5.0 26400 44 $331,000 $287,000 160TH ST.W. 6 0.9 4750 48 $373,000 $1,649,000 BRAZIL 'AVE 2 0.33 1742 40 $318,000 SHAN. PKWY. 4 0.54 2851 40 $585,900 $426,000 INVER (ROVE HGPS 8 2.5 13200 44 $647,712 $1,551,612 BISCAYNE AVE. 2 0.38 2006 40 $461,000 DELFT AVE 4 0.53 2798 40 $585,900 SI'RU.'r CAMBRIAN AVE CAMARO LANE CIIARLSTON AVE C'1fA1AHTI AVE CIIILI AVE 1.46'111 SI' - W. 1.46`191 ST.W. L. 147'191 ST.W. 147TH ST.W. U.147TI1 ST - W. 148'191 ST. W - U.149'1'11 ST.W. L. 150111 ST.W. 143RD ST.W. 144TH ST.W. C7}ORLEY AVE 147111 ST.W. 148TH ST. W. 149'191 ST.W. U.149TH ST.W. DALLARA AVE DALLARA AVE DANV I LLE AVE DELFT AVE U.145171 ST.W. U.145TH ST.W. U.148TH ST -14. 121ST S1'. W. BURNLEY AVE 1.147'TH ST.W. 149171 ST.W. CIMARRONAVE 14 6TI I ST W. U.148TH ST.W. 149TH ST -14. DAMASK Cl'. L.146111 ST.W. 150'1'11 ST.W. Route FROM L.147`I'Il ST.W. CAMBRIAN AVE 1.48`1'11 S'1'.W 145`1'11 ST.W. L .14 7TH ST.W. BURNLEY AVE CAMEO AVE CANADA AVE. CANADA AVE CANADA AVE CANADA AVE C'LIARLSTON AVE. CAMFIELD CIR. C11I LE AVE ClIl LI AVE: U.148'TII ST.W. QIIPP. AVE. C'HIPP AVE CIIIPP. AVE'. C11ORLE:Y AVE. 1 -45TH ST.W. DODD BLVD U.145111 ST.W. U.145'TH ST.W. DALLARA AVE DANVILLE AVE DELFT' AVE AKRON AVE 145'191 ST.W. BURMA AVE: CANADA AVE 148'111 ST.W. CHIPP. AVE. CHORLEY AVE CIIORLF:Y AVE N.END DANBURY AVE DALLARA AV[,: TO IlWY 3 S. EI`I D 11. 150111i ST.W. L. 147TH ST . W . 148TIi ST.W. IHY 3 CliIPP.AVE (:1111,1 AVE: CIIIPP. AVE CIIILI AVE CHILI AVE C'i-IIPP. AVE C'IIARLSTON AVE C I HHARON CIMMARON AVE U.1,19111 ST.W. C I14ARRON AVE C 1' 14AIUZON AVE ClIORLEY AVE CIMARRON AVE DODD BLVD 150TH S,r . W . DODD BLVD DODD BLVD DAMASK AVE DEL.F1' AVE DIAMOND PA'I'R WEST FIND 146TH S'I' . W . I 54 3 CHARLSTON AVE U.148111 ST.W. C i t* AKRON AVE CIMARRON AVE CfIRYSLER AVE DODD BLVD DANVILLE AVE W EN D PRI ORM I LES 4 0.25 4 0.19 4 0.13 4 0.1-4 4 0.18 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 �1 4 'I 4 4 4 4 8 :LO 10 10 1.0 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 0.1 0.38 0.21 0.24 0.21 0.21 0.15 0.1-6 0.21 0.24 0.1 0.21 0.21. 0.04 0.16 0.3.1 0.16 0.38 0.42 0.06 0.11 0.09 0.64 0.09 0.06 0.09 0.16 o.2 0.1.7 0.1. 0.1"3 0.06 0.18 STRUC1'UAL MAINTENANCE; 1 L:Is"1' 1320 1003 686 739 950 528 ?006 1109 1-267 11.09 1109 792 845 1109 1.267 528 11.09 1109 211 8.15 1637 845 2006 2218 31.7 581- 475 3379 475 31.7 475 845 10`16 898 528 686 31 _'1 950 TO`1'AI, $1.3,000.00 $11,000.00 $6,000.00 $6,000.00 $8,000.00 $6,000.00 $18,000.00 $9,000.00 $11-000.00 000.00 $9,000.00 $9,000.00 $7,000.00 $7,000.00 $9,000.00 $.1.1,000.00 $4,000.00 $9,000.00 $9,000.00 $2,000.00 $7,000.00 $14,000.00 $7,000.00 $15,000.00 $17,000.00 $2,000.00 $,1,000.00 $4,000.00 $24,000.00 $4,000.00 $11,000.00 $4,000.00 $-1, 000.00 $9,000.00 $7,000.00 $4,000.00 $5,000.00 $2,000.00 $7,000.00 TOTAL 7.13 37 646 $311,000.00 Five Year Street Reconstruction Program Estimated Cost of Reconstruction $5,700,000 over 5 years Estimated Cost of Maintenance/Overlays $ 300,000 over 5 years Sources of Revenue 1. Assessments 2. MSA Funds 3. CIP 4. General Tax Levy Concebt Develop five year, ongoing, street reconstruction program to reconstruct and maintain city streets. Initially this program would cover years 1991 - 1995. Each year this program would be reviewed and upgraded to add next year. In order to fund this general reconstruction/maintenance program it is necessary to look at sources of funding in a broader sense than on a project by project basis. It is necessary to consider "pooling" of all available sources so that a "financing program" can be generated. These sources would be: 1. Assessments - under the proposed assessment policy a portion of all construction costs, will be assessed. The percentage of individual project costs to be assessed will typically be %, but could range from a low of 50% to a high of 100% depending on what type of street it is and how many abutting properties have access to the street, the type of development occurring, etc.. Generally if the street is larger than a residential street MSA Funds offset city costs. (Those not collected through assessments.) 2. MSA Funds are available to the city through the State of Minnesota from the MVET Fund. There is no indication now that those funds are in any great extent, in jeopardy. 1 On some projects the amount of dollars that the city can receive for reconstruction of an MSA designated street is almost 100% of the cost. The city receives a maximum amount per year from MSA Funds even if our costs are greater. We don't lose those funds which are not covered in a single year but we must wait for our allocation to be great enough to cover those costs. In 1991 our construction allocation for MSA is about $300,000 per year. This amount would expand as the number of street miles that are eligible increases. What many cities do is to develop a 5 year reconstruction plan and borrow against their MSA allocation. That is, say borrow money to fund large projects which have to be done before MSA Funds are available and use their allocation as it comes in to pay off the debt. This is actually quite a common and a good approach if you have a "Street Reconstruction Program" in place. 3. CIP. As part of a reconstruction and maintenance program it is appropriate to set aside, as part of a 5 year CIP Program, monies for general overlay and maintenance. This is simply part of the General Fund but funds specifically designated for the Street Reconstruction Program. In fact, the Street Reconstruction Program should be just one part of an overall 5 year CIP Program for the city and the "General Tax" contribution would be part of it. The specific dollar amount to be designated in the CIP would vary depending on the overall needs. 4. General Tax Levy. Funds made available through general taxes could be provided in a couple of ways. a. In a five year street reconstruction program as we borrow money to pay for projects a certain portion of that debt could be calculated as "General Fund" debt, and, if the levy needed to pay for that debt is greater than the assessments available, the general tax base would support that debt. b. Through a CIP Program, as noted in No. 3 above, the general taxes used to help finance a program would compete with other uses of our tax levy. 04, Example: YEAR REC'ON41'RUC11ON MAIMMNANCf: "1'O"I'Al, 1991 S 800.000 S 60.000 S 860.000 1992 800,000 60,000 860,000 1993 1,000.000 60,000 1,060.000 1994 1.600,000 60,000 1,660,000 1995 1500,000 60.000 1560,000 Total Cost $5,700,000 S 300,000 56,000,000 Revenues 1. Assessments - Assume average of 500 of Reconstruction cost would be assessable. 50% X $5,700,000 = $2,850,000 Typically assessments would be spread for seven years in these issues. 2. MSA - Based on the projects now projected for complete reconstruction over the next 5 years it is calculated that $3,000,000 would be MSA Fundable. Since our MSA allocation is only $300,000 per year we could either use that $300,000 per year to offset that amount of debt to incur or borrow against this allocation up front and utilize our allocation to pay off that debt. 3. General Tax/CIP - The shortfall created between the total needed and those dollars available in No. l and 2 above would have to be picked up through general taxes either through a debt levy or general tax levy and funding the CIP. Assume: A. 1991, 1992, 1993 $2,780,000 in cost MSA Allocation (900,000) $1,880,000 CIP Funding 300,000 (100,000 per yr.) $1,580,000 DEBT NEEDED Issue $1,600,000 in Bond At 6 for 7 Yrs. in 1991 Annual debt payment $ 299,255 Assume 50% Assessments 260,000 Increase in Debt Levy 40,000 (rounded) ki B. 1994, 1995 $3,220,000 in cost MSA Allocation ( 600,000 $2,620,000 CIP Funding 300,000 (150,000 per yr.) $2,320,000 DEBT NEEDED Issue $2,325,000 in Bonds at 8% for seven years in 1994 Annual debt payment $ 434,855 Assume 50% Assessable 301,125 Increase in Debt Levy 134,000 (rounded) This example shows what two debt issues over a five year period would cause as an increase in debt services levy. The amount of $174,000 is equal to about a 2% increase in the city's portion of our tax levy. Typical Assessment Assume a 80 foot frontage residential street lot. Assume residential equivalent front footage cost equals $40. Percentage Assessed Assessment Amount 100% $3200 90% 2880 80% 2560 50% 1600 40% 1280 30% 960 20% 640 10% 320 4 EQUIVALENT ESTIMATEE RESIDENTIAL STREET 4 The quantities listed below are for a 500' length of residential street, 32' wide bituminous, including lateral storm drain and street lights Item Ouantity Units Unit Price Total 4 1. Soil Correction 2000 C.Y. $ 4 $8,000 2. 6" Class 5 Aggregate 600 Ton $ 5 $3,000 3. 1%2" 2331 Bitum. Base 135 Ton $ 17 $2,295 4. 1-," 2341 Bituminous 135 Ton $ 19 $2,565 Wear Course 5. Concrete Curb & Gutter 1000 L.F. $ 5 $5,000 6. Restoration 1 L.S. $3500 $3,500 7. Street Light 1 Each $1800 $1,800 8. Catch Basins 2 Each $ 800 $1,600 9. Manhole 1 Each $1000 $1,000 10. RC Pipe 250 L.F. $ 23 $5,750 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION ................ $34,510 10% CONTINGENCY ...................... 3,450 SUBTOTAL ...... $37,960 PLUS 10% ADMINISTRATION 11,390 TOTAL.... ... ........................... $49,350 $49,350 divided by 500 L.F. = $98.70 per foot of street. $ 98.70 divided by 2 sides = $49.35 per assessable foot. Equivalent residential street assessment = $49.35 per foot for all items. Street only = $34.85 per assessable foot (items 1-6) Storm drain only = $11.95 per assessable foot (items 8-10) Street light only = $ 2.57 per assessable foot (item 7)