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MONITORING StTE LOCATiONS� �
�,�/4 MALCOLM PIRNIG,INC.
AIR QUALITY
M NITQ
Q RING Y 7
�NIE S S EM
AROUND KOCH REFINING GOMPANY •
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PHASE!
o�rz�+eg AlR QUAL/TYMONITORING SYSTEM DESlGN '
Ar�vund Koch Re�ning Company
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LOCATI�N ..COMPOUND : < FIELDMB EQUiPMENT SAMPE.E FREQUENCYiDURA174N DETECTIDN LINlIT,GpAL
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1,2,3,8 Fisid: Benzene, Toiuene, Xylene Photovac Gas Cfiromatograph(Field GC) Integrated 4-hour sampie, Continuai p�
Lab: Benzene,Tolnene, Xylene, Fieid Canister Event canister activated during ppb
Ethyibenzene,Ethylene Dibromide, (Laboratory analysis using Gas episode, with 30 minute sampie
Trichioroethylene, Chloroform� ChromatographylMass Spectrometer
Methylene Chioride� Vinyi Chio�ide [GClMSj)
1,2,3 Field: Suifur�ioxide{S02) Puise Fluorescence Reai Time, Continuous 5-t0 Rpb
6,7,8,10 Telemetered to MPCA
1,2,3,4 Fieid: Total Reduced Sulfur(TRS) Pulse Fiuorescence with Converter, Reai Time, Continuous 5-10 ppb
5,6�7,8,10 -or-Thermal Oxldizer Telemetered to MPCA
1,2,3,4 Lab: Particulate Matter(PM10) PM10 Sampler Time-lntegrated sampis; 24-hour PM10: 5-10,uglm•3
5,6,8,10 sample every 6 days{Every 3 days
at locations 5 and 8)
1,2,3,4 Lab: Formaidehyde Absofbant Tube with High Performance Time-integrated sampie; 24-hour ppb
5,6,8,10 Liquid ChromatograpMy(HPLC), using sampie every 6 days(also activated
Ultraviolet{UV)Detector during episodes)
9. Fieid: Wind Speed,Wind Direction, Meteoroiogical Station Reai Time, Continuous Wind Speed: z i mph
Relative Humidity,Temperature, Telemeiered to MPCA Wind Direction: 0-�
Stability, 8arometric Pressure Temperature: t 0.1°F"
2,6,8 Field: Wind Speed,Wir�d Direction, Meteorological Station Reai Time, Continuous Wind Speed:Z 1 mph
Temperature, Stability Telemetered to MPCA Wind Direction: 0-540°
Temperature: t 0.�°F
10$9-04-1 MONPLANI
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� �° m ., � �, egrated sampie; 24-hour PM10: 5-10,ug1m�3
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�,��" _: o � �`s'f �, � U' �e, Continuous Wind Speed: Z lmph
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I t'�� �7 'a � i Temperature: t 0.t°
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'� �v ~ N "` m ie, Cantinuous Wind S eed: 1
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' � , .�.-� r" � "`i Temperature; t 0.1°F
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PHASE I/
0���»89 ; AfR QUAL/TY MQNiTOR/NG SYS�"EM DESIGN
Around Koch Refining Company '
Lt3CATiON COMPOUNQ ; 'FIELD/lAg EQUIPMENT SAMPL�.FREQUENCYlDURAT10Pf DETECTION GMtT GOA[
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11,12,14 Field: Benzene, Toluene, Xylene Photovac Gas Chromatograph(Fieid GC) lntegrated 4-haur sampie�Continual ppb
Lab: Benzene, Toluene, Xylene, Fieid Canister Event canister activated during ppi�
Ethyibenzene, Ethylens Dibromide, (Laboratory analysis using Gas episode�with 30 minute sample
Trichioroethylene, Chforoform, Chromatography/Mass Spec#romet�r
: Methylene Chioride� Vinyi Chlo�ide [GClMS))
1,2,3,4 Lab: Benzene,Toluene, Xyiene, �eld Canister 2�t-hour sample every 6 days ppb
5,8,10,91 Ethylbenzene, Eihylene Dibrom�de, (Laboratory anaiysis using Gas (aiso activated du�ing episodes)
12,14 Trichioroethylene,Chloroform, Chromatography/Mass Spectrometer
Methyle�e Chloride, Vinyi Chioride (GC/MS]) •
11,12,14 Field: Suifur Dioxide(St�2) Puise ftuorescence Real7ime, Continuous 5-1 p ppb
Teiemetered io MPCA
11,12,t 4 Field: Totai Reduced SWfur(TRS) Pulse Fluorescence with Converter, Reai Time, Continuous 5-10 ppb
-or-Thermai Oxidizer Telemetered to MPCA -
1,2,3,4 Lab: Aluminum Oxide, Barium, PM10 Sampier From Phase I 24-hour sample every 6 days PM10: 5-14,ugfm-3
5,6,8,10 Chromium, Yanadium, Arsenic, (every 3 days at locations 5 and 8)
Nickei Metals, PAHs:
Benzo(a)Pyrene
Phenoi n�m,3_"�m.g
1),12,14 Lab: Particuiaie Matter(PM10), PM10 Sampier 24-hour sample every 6 days PM(10): 5-10 pgtm�3
Aluminum Oxide, Barium, Chromium, (every 3 days at Ic�ca�o�s 5 and 8)
Vanadium, Arsenic,Nickel Metais, PANs:
. Benzc�(a)Pyrene n�m•3-��m•�
Phenoi
11,12,14 Lab: Ft�rmaidehyde Absorbant Tube with High Performance 24-hour sampie every 8 days ppb
Liquid Ghromatography(HPLC), using (also activated during episodes)
Ultraviolst(U� Deiector
13 Fieid: Wind Speed, Wind Direction, Meteorologicai Station Real Time, Continuous Wind Speed:z 1 mph
Relative Humidity,Temperature, Telemetered to MPCA Wind Directian; 0-540°
Stabiiiry, Barometric Pressure Temperature:t 0.1°F
14 Field: Wind Speed,Wind Direction, Meteorological Station Aea1 Time, Cantinuous Wind Speed:�1 mph
Temperature, Stabiliry Telemetered to MPCA Wind Direction: 0-540°
Temperature:t 0.1°F
1089-04-1
MONPLAN2
PHASE I+ PHASE!l `
oarZ��89 AlR QUALITYM�NITORING SYSTEM DESiGN
Arourrd Koch Refining Company
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LOCATI�N ;C�MPQUNQ FlEC:DIL.A�EQUIPMENT SAMPLE FREQUENCY![3URATiO�[ DETECTlON�UMtT GOAC
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1,2.3,6 Field: Benzene� Toluene, Xylene Photovac Gas Ghromatograph (Feld GC) integrateci 4-hour sample, Cantinual p�
11,12,14 Lab: 8enzene, Tofuene, Xy�ene, Fieid Canister Event canister activaied during Ppp
Ethylbenzene, Ethylene Dibromide, (l.aboratory analysis using Gas episode,with 30 minute sampie
Trichloroethylene. Chloroform, Chromatography/Mass SQectrometer
Methyiene Chlo�ide, Vfiyi Chloride [GC/MS�)
i,2,3,4 L,ab: Benz�ne, Toluene, Xytene, Field Canister 24-haur sampie svery 6 days ppb
5,$,18 Ethyib�nz�ne, Ethylene Dibromide, (Lab��atory analysis u�ing Gas (also activated during apisodes) .
11,i 2,14 Trichloroe#hylene, Chloroform� ChromatagraphylMass Spectrorneter
Methylene Chioride, Vinyi Ghloride [GC�MSj)
1,2,3,6 Field: Suifur Dioxide(SU2) Puise Fluorescence Real Time, Continuous 5-10 pRb
7,8,10 Telemetered to MPCA
11,12,14
t,2,3,4 Field: Total Reduced Sulfur(1`RS) Pulse Fluorescence with Converter, Real Time�Continuous �-�p p�
5��=��� -or-Thermai Oxidizer Teiemetered to MPCA
10,11,12,14
1,2,3,4 Lab: Particulate Matter{PM10}, PM10 Sampier 24-hour sample every 6 days PM10: 5-10,ugtm•3
5,6,8,10 Aluminum Qxide, Bafium,Chromium, (every 3 days at locations 5 and 8)
�1,12,i 4 Vanadium,A�senic, Nickel Metals, PAHs:
Benzo(a)Pyrene ng/m 3-»!rglm 3
Phenol
i,2,3,4 L.ab: Farmaldehyde Absorbant Tube with High Performance 24-hour sample every 6 days ppb
5,5,8,10 Liquid Chromatography(HPLC), using {als�activated during episodes)
i 1,12,14 Ultravioiet{UV)Detector '
9,13 Field: Wind Speed, Wind Direction, Meteflrological Station Reai Time, Continuous Wind Spesd:z 1 mph
Relative Humidity,Tem perature, Telemetered ia MPCA �nd Direction:0-540°
Stabiliry, Barometric Pressure Tempefature•#0,1°F
2,6,8,14 Fieid. Wind Speed,Wind Directiony Meteorologicai Station Rea!Time, Continuous Wind Speed:z lmph
Temperature, Stability Telemetered to MPCA Wind Direction: 0-540°
Temperaiure: t 0.1°F
1089-04-1 �
MONPlAN3
t
.��.IR (�UALI�'�'MD1\T.I�'��NG SYST�1Vl �
Around Koch Ref�ining Company
SYSTEM MANAGEMEN�" (JRGANIZATION
Oi�GA�'Y�ZA�'IONAL STR�C�'L��E
�
MINNES(?TA D&PARTMEN?' KOCHREFINWG
OF HEALTH COMPANY
E�►i�mivlogicsl StuaFy Operating D81�
He.alt6 Risk Assessmenr Public Iaf+vnuatioa
.DAKUTA Ct�UNT'Y
v I'ublic Health Department
sy�a�r���nc
�y���n�
� . Notificatr�Plen Management *
o Area Residents �
Episc�de Logs
Odor Diaries
MINNESOTA PDLLUTI4N OTHER AREA
CONTROL AGENCY INDUSTRIES
Laborstory Data #Dako� Cormty Sheritl"s D�ep�er�ieat is r�sponsible fvr receiviag aad Operabiag D:ts
Moaitoring Data compiliag r�eports af an odor or emissioa iacideat fr�m Kocb Reftniag Public InRvrraa�ioa
Risk Assessment Compaay and commuarcatiag t6is inlS�rmatit�to t6e apptivpriate parihies.
�oas-oa-� . • ,�,r�i 27,�ees
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AIR Q�T��IT�MO.��I�'aR.�N� S�'`ST.E.M
Around Koch Re�g Compa.ny
SYSTEM MANAGE�E1�7' �RGANI�ATI�7N
F(JR
.L�AK�1 TA CC�UNT�'
ao�v ,
o�
cai�rssro.x�xs
BMERGENCY PLTBLIC HEALTH DIRECT�R/
sER vrcEs ENt�IRON�IENTAL HEALTH SERYICES DIRECT4R
SYSTEM PROGRAM
MANAGER
{I.O FTE`)
. , .
HEALTH RISK FTELD SUPFORT CONTRAGTED
A5SESSMENT TECHMCIAN SERVICES S.ERi�ICES
(0.2 FTE) {I.0 FTE) (0.2 FTE)
METEDROLOGY QUALIT'I' DATA PR�CIJREML�NT ODOR
S3'UDY ASSURANCE ANALYSIS ASSISTANCE STUDY
AUDIT
�osa-Qa-�
Apri12T.198a
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AIR Q�I.��L.ITY MCC�.IV7TORING ��''STE�
Around.�o�h Refirur�g Cvmpany
S�'STEM MAI�AGEMENT ORGANIZATInN
�o�
�I�vN�so�� .����,uT�o�v cor�T�a� ��E�vc� �
DIREClOR
AIl2 QIIALI7'Y DIYISION
SU�'ERVISOR
PROGRAM DEVEL01'MEENI'SECTTON
MOMTURtN(.i UMT
QUALITY LABORATORY SUPPORT DATA FIELD �
ASStTR.4NCE SERVICES SERVi'CES A.N.4LYSIS TECHMCIAN
(1.0 FTE) (I.Q FTE) (O.S F`TE) � (1.0 FTE) (I.Q FTE)
RISK PROCUREMENT
ASSESSMENT SERV7CES
(Existing) (Exiis'trag)
1089-04-1
Aprii 25.1989
,� , , ESTIMATED CAPITAL �TS-PHASE i � INSTRUMENTATfON
INSTRUMENT NUMBER COST,ea. TOTAI.COST
Suifur Dioxide{S02) 6 10,000 . 60,000
Totai Reduced S�ifur(TRS} 9 i 3,000 117,000
Particulat� Matter{PM10) 8 4,000 32,000
Formatdehyde(HCHO) 8 500 d,000
MsteoroloBY(General) 3 1 Q,Q00 30,000
Meteorola9Y(SpeCiat) 1 15.000 15,000
V4C (Cannister) 4 �4,�00 16,Q00
Telemetry Equipment- Remote 10 5,000 50,000
Strip Chart Recorders 20 1,500 30,000 '
Mass Fiowmeters 2 3�000 6,Q00
S02 Calibrators{pn-Site) 6 5,Q00 30,000
Orifice Kits/Manameters t 1,500 f,500
Automatic Catibration Controilers 10 5,000 50,000
Photovac GC 4 48,000 72,000
GC/MS(H�lu/�innegan ITD) 1 1QO,C10Q 1QO,OflO
Dilutian System 1 i0,000 10,000
Gas Standards 4 10,000 40,000
Vehictes 1 12,400 12,Q00
TOTAL �6�5,500
EST/MATED CAPfTAL COSTS-PHASE Il /NSTRUMENTATlQN
iNSTRUMENT NUMBER C�ST,ea. TOTAL GOST
Suifur Dioxide(S02) 2 1 Q,000 20,000
Total Reduced Sulfur(TRSj 3 13,000 39,000
. Particulate Matter{PMfO) 3 4,000 12,Q00
Formaidehyde(NCH4) 3 500 1,500
Meteorology(Generai) 1 1 O,UQO 10,000
Meteo�ology{Special) 1 15,OOQ 15,Q00
VQC(Gannister) 6 4,000 24,000
� Telemetry Equipment- Remote 4 5,000 20,000 �
Strip Gh$rt Rscorders 10 1,500 15,000
Mass Fiowmeters 0 �,OtX3 0
S02 Calibrators(On-Site) 2 5,000 14,OOp
Orifice Kits/Manometers 0 1,500 0
Automatic Calibratian Gontroilers 3 5,000 15,000
Photovac GC 3 t8,000 54,000
GGtMS (HNu/Finnegan ITD) 0 100,OQ0 0
Dilution System 0 ' 10,000 0
Gas Siandards 0 10.000 0
VehiCtes 1 12,000 12,Q00
Tt? AL �247,5Q0
TOTAL ESTiMA7ED INSTRUMENTAT/ON CQSTS: $923,00�
PHASE/+PHASE l/
1Q89-04-1 ' Od/27/89
- ESTIMATED CAPITAL C�TS—PHASE l � SiTE PREI�ARATION
._. .
, ITEM NUMBER COST,ea. TOTAL C�ST
Shelters 9 15,000 $135,OOQ
. Power 6 1,000 6,000
Leases � 6 1,000 6,000
HVAC 6 2,500 15,000
Phone Lin�s 9 1,000 8,000
Miscellaneous 10 2,OQ0 20,OQQ
TOTAL �191,Q00
ESTIMATED CAPITAC COSTS—PHASEli SITE PREFARAT/ON
ITEM NUMB�R CQST, ea. TOTAI COST
Shefters 3 15,000 $45,000
Power 4 1,OQ0 4,UOQ
Leases 4 1,400 4,OQ0
HVAC 4 2,500 10,000
Phone Lines 3 1,000 3,000 :
Misceilaneous 4 2,000 8�000
TOTAL $74�000
TDTAL EST/MATED StTE PREPARATIpN COSTS: $265,Uf10
PHASE l+PHASE ll
�oss-aa-1 oai2�tas
«
..,, . � �
GOST SUMMARY
A/R G?UALITY MQNITQRING S YSTEM
...,.., _--r----
Around Koeh Refining Company
• TOTAL ESTiMATED PR ECT CC7STS PHASE l
- ITEM COST TOTAL COST
�- CAPITAL COSTS _.T_ _
` ESTIMATED QPERATJNG Gf?STS-PHASE! AAiNUAL COSTS
- IfiEM NUMBER CE�ST, ea. TOTAL COST
Rower 10 1,000 10,00�
Telephane 10 600 6,000
Spare Parts/Consumabies 10 5,Q00 SO,OQfl
Transportation 1 Q 500 5,000
Lab Space 100Q 15 15,Q00
Labor 6 40,000 24Q,000
lndependent Audit 1 40,OOU 40,40Q
' Computer Data Entry,GPU Time 1 40,Q00 4Q,000
TQTAL �406,000
EST/MATEt7 ADD/TIONAL OPERATING CCISTS-PHASE l/ ANNUAL COSTS
iTEM NUMBER CQST, ea. TOTAL COST
Power 4 1.�0� 4,400
Telephone 4 600 2,�00
Spare Parts/Co�sumables 4 5,000 20,000
T�anspartafion 4 500 2,OOQ
Lab Space p 15 �
labor 0 4Q,Q00 p
Independent Audit 1 10,Q00 10,�00
Computer Qata Ent . CPU Time 1 2t�,�QO 20,DUfl
TQTAL �58,400
4�D� �,
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AD �3t7C Z�R I`�
AIR �LITX MCkTi'1C�2I2� SYSt�'i A� � �Il�U �ANY
'�A7t'r AP'RIT, �7� 1989
7;00 - 9:� p.nt.
Inver Grove Beights City &�].]. - Cbuncil �rs
81Sti Sarbara Avenue, 7.nver Grcyve �eights
AC�IDA
1. Review ager�a/ap�rave minutes of April 13 (enclosed)
2. Work Plan: Air �.iality I�itoring System in Pine Bend Area*
! "�,�G:�o 1�-� � �j
- t•S�ni tor S i te`I;o�ca�t�r``1' `�,-i
- S�nple Frequency/Duratic�n
- Detecticxi Limit Goals
- T)atabase t+lartagement
- System Management
- Estimated System Costs
3. Next Steps
4. Other 3usiness
5. Adjourn
*Iaformaticjn handrouts arxl m�ateria3s will be distrii�ted at the meeting
If you are cuiable to attend or have ques�ions or caa�nents, please call Danna
Ar�erson (450-2614) , Dakota Ccxu►ty Public Heatth Dep�arta�nt
.a , • •
�E�TING MINUTES
AD HOC TASK FORCE
AIR QUALITY MONITOR2NG SYSTEM AROUND K�CH REFINING COMPANY
April 13, 1989
Inver Grove Heiqhts City Council Chambers
Meeting No. 5
�1TT�NDEE5: Members
f �€ Affi�iat�on
�oe Balsan�k Resident
FhylTis Riesland (Alternate) Resident
Jim Benson Resident
Vern Krein (Alternate) Resident
JoAnne E13.�r Resident
Warren Kreeh City af Inver Grave Heights
Bob Paliock (Alternate) City of Inver Grave Heights
Kri.sty Marnin City of Eagan
Jael Smith (Vice-Chair} MPCA Air Quality Division
Gary Eckhardt (Alternate) MPCA Air Quality Division
Donna Anderson (Chair) Dakata County Health Dept.
George Kinney (Alternate) Dakota County Health Degt.
ATT�N�1 EES: Other
am AffiTiatior�
Marian Krein Resident
Alyce Benson Resident
Richard Wedlund MPGA A�.r Quality Div�.sion
Chuck Michael Malcolm Pirnie
Mike Harboza Malcolm Pirnie
Pat Thompson Kach Refining' Company
Ronald Larson Pine Hend Landfill
Melissa Young News I1
Bob Timm News 11
1. CAL,� TO QRDER
Donna Anderson called the meeting tc� Qrder at 7;06 p.m.
Additions �o ,P�aenda:
1. Donna Anderson requested the addition of twv items to
the agenda:
o An announcement of the status of the Feasibility Study
for an epidemiological study in the vicinity of the
Koch Refinery,
1089-04-3 "
� Meeting Minutes - Ad Hoc Task Force 4/13/89 •
� ' Page 2 •
o A discussion of hydrocarbon monitoring, to be presented
by Mike Barboza of Malcolm Pirnie.
Without objection, these items were added to the agenda.
$�,�t�.c�rns/Co rections to M}�nutes of Mareh 30 1959: None
Motion to approve the minutes of the March 30, 1989
meeting as written: Motion by Balsanek, Second by Benson.
Unanimous.
2. A�OUNCEMF;NT REGARDING FEASIBILITY STUDY FOR EPIDENIIQLOGICAL
STUDY
Donna AndersQn relayed an announcement by Dak4ta County
Commission�r Steve Loeding that as of this morning (April, 13,
1989) , Dakota County and Koch Refininq Company have reached an
agreement whereby Koch Refining Cc,mpany will fund a study
designed to determine the feasibility of conducting an '
spidemialogical study in the vieinity of the Koch refinery. The
epidemialagical study, if determined to be feasible, would
determine whether the emissions in the area surrounding Koch
refinery either cause asthma or adversely affect asthmatic
children livinq in the refinery area.
Donna Anderson indicated that the funds for the feasibility
study, the cost of which has yet to be determined, wauld be
provided directly to Dakata County by Koch Refining Company.
Donna stated that the feasibility study would be conducted by a
aonsultant selected by Dakota County from a list of qualified
organizations agreed upon between the County and Iioch. The
feasibility study would include an exhaustive literature search,
a revi�ew af Koch emissions, and a review of other epidemiologieal
studies similar in nature. Dakota Count}� would be responsible
for final decisians regarding all aspects of this study.
If warranted after completion of the literature review, the
feasibflity study would lay out the actual study design,
protocols, and estimated cost. Additionally, a peer review panel
would be conv�ned to review the work of the seleeted consultant:
Donna indicated that Dakota County is prepared to expedits the
feasibility study immediately.
Commentslt„�y�stions:
o Jim Bensan; Jim asked whether Kaeh has committed ta
fund bath the feasibi].ity study . and the larger
epidemiologi�al study. Answer (Donna Andersonj : Kach
has agread to fund only the feasibility study. Funding
sources for the epidemiologica], study have yet to ba
determined.
3089-Q4-1
, Meeting Minutes�Ad Hoc Task Force 4/13 f 89 •
Page 3
o Bob Pollock: Bob asked what role the MDH will have in
the study. Answer {�onna Anderson) : Donr�a indicated
that Dakota County wiil manage the feasibility study,
�nd that MDH data from the earlier asthma study will be
made avaiiable to the i.nvestigators.
o Jae Balsanek; Joe asked what the limit of the funding
agreement for the feasibility study was, Answer (Donna
Andersonj : Donna replied that there was no limit stated
in the agreement.
o Jim Benson; Jim asked what the anticipated time frame
was for the feasibility 5tudy. Answer (Donna
Anderson) : Donna replied that the MDH had previously
estimated approximately 7 months for the feasibility
study.
3 , �SCUSSION• TC?�& H�DRQCARBON MON�TORING
Chuck Miehael intraduced the discussion of total hydrocarbon
monitoring by indicating there were technical concern� in
cantinuing ta include ambient total hydrocarbom m�nitoring as an
ele�nent of the manitoring plan. As the Task Force had earlisr
agreed to include total hydrocarban manitoring in the system,
Chuck expiained that it was appropriate to diseuss the deletion
af total hydrocarbon monitoring with the Task Force priar to
removing it from the system design.
Mike Barboza summarized the technical concerns, shared by
the MPCA Air Quality Division and Malcolm Pirnie, by e�cplafning
that ambient measurement of total hydrocarbons results in a gross
measurement, in ppm, rather than measurement of specific
hydroearbans in the ppb range, Further, Mike explained that
measuring for total hydr�carbons was not as useful as measuring
for other compounds, although it eould be used as a trigger
during episodes.
Following a general discussion af the advantages and
disadvantages of total hydrocarbon monitoring, it was agreed by
the Task Force to delet� total hydrocarbon monitoring from the
system design.
4. �FELIMINARY SYSTEM DESIGN
A, Monitor Site Locations
Chuck Miehael provided a handout of the locations of
the monitoring sites, numbered 1-13, and briefly reviewed
the loeations og the monitars with respect to the Koch
refinery and the surraa�ding topography. Site numbers 1-10
were ex�lained a� the same as those previously presented,
with site numbers 11-I3 as additional sites in the vicinity
of the Ashland refinery. Additionally, site number 14 was
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, _ . Meeting Minutes �Ad Hoc Task Force 4j13/89 .
Page 4
identified as the control site to be located outside the
influence of the two refineries and does not presently
aPP�ar on the handout.
B. Sample Freguency/Duration and Detection Limit Goals
i
Chuck Michael provided three handouts entitled: .
o "Phase I Preliminary Air Quality Monitoring System
Araund Koeh Refining Company, " dated 4/12/89 (Draft}
o "Phase II Preliminary Air Quality Monitoring System
Around Koch Refining Company, " dated 4/12/89 (Draft)
o "Phase I + Phase II Preiiminary Air Quality Monitoring
System Around Koch Refining Company, " dated 4/12/89
(Draftj
Chuck Michael explained that the Phase S handout
swnuaarized the compounds to be mQnitored durinq Phase I and
the locations where eaGh compound wiil be monitored,
including metearolagical data; the field equipment required
for eaeh lc�cation and the corresponding lab �quipment that
will be required; the sample frequency and duration for each
, compound, including telemetry arrangements for those
parameters monitored continuously; and the detection limit
qoals anticipated for each respective parameter.
Chuck Michael then explained that, even though the
eonceptual design agreed to earlier by the Task Force had
included ben2ene in Phase I and additional VOCs in Phase II,'
it was recommended that all proposed VOCs be moved to Phase
I. The reasoning was that a field GC is required for '
benzene analysis in the field during Phase I anyway, and as
long as the field GC was acquired in Phase I, the full suite
of VQC analys�s might just as we11 be run during Phase I
� rather than waiting fQr Phase II as no significant
additicnal equipment wouid be required.
Chuck Michael explained that at some locations there
would be field equipment capable of sampling VOCs and
formaldehyde during epis4des, such as an event eanister or
a�sorbant tube.
Moving to the Phase II handout, Chuck Michael explained
tt�e additionai compounds that would be monitored during
Phase II, includir�g metals and PAHs at the identified
3aeatians installed during Phase I. Additional monitoring .
sites would also be added, specificaily at locations 11, 12,
and i4 (Sxte 13 is an existing MPCA monitor site near the
Ashland refinery that would be exganded to include
meteoarological capabilities during Phase II) .
1089-04-1
, , Meeting Minutes �Ad Hoc Task Force 4f 13/89 •
Page 5
The Phase i + Phase II handout was explained as the
sumnzary of all locations and a].i manitored compounds,
. representing the complete ambient air c�uality monitoring
. �ystem design as fully implemented.
�omme�,ts/Ques�ion,�s
o Joe Balsanek; Joe asked for a definition of "episode".
Answer; The definition of ar� "episode" is currentiy
somewhat subjective, and an appropriate threshold of
odor and/or discomfort will be developed prior to
implementation of the system.
o Joe Balsanek: Joe questioned whether, given a
definition of an "episrade" or "event", the samp�.ers
couid be activated remotely. Answer: The event
samplers can be designed to be activated remotely,
typicaily through a dial-up telephone signal using an
authorization code.
a Warren Krechs Warren abserved that only two af the six
meteorolagical sfiations were equipped to monitor
relative humidity and barometric pr�ssure. Warren
suggested that the monitaring system may be less than
complete if this infarmation is not a�quired at all
meteorological sites. Additionally, Warren suggested a
loss of opportunity in data collection from the wind
speed indicators if the indicators are only capable af
datecting wind speeds greater than or equal to 2 mph.
Answer: The meteoralogieal questions will be referred
to Jahn Wilsafl, who will meet to discuss these
questions with Warren prior to the next meeting.
o Joel Smith; Joel commented that the system as designed <
was an extensive monitoring program requiring
significant resources, and that the data obtained would
indeed be helpful in defini;ng the ambient air quality
in the vicinity around Koch refinery. Joel indicated
that it may be necessary to establish priorities bas�d
on the final cost estimates for the system.
5. �ESENTATION: CONC�FPTS OF OUALITY ASSURANCEIOUALITY GONTROL
PROCEDURES
Richard Wedlund provided a presentation regarding Quality
Assurance/Quality Cantrol (QA/�C) procedures for air programs,
and explained th� meaning and importance af QAfQC elements such
as; accuracy, preeision, comgleteness, representativeness,
traceability, independent sources for QA audifis, control limits,
and detection limits. Richard stressed that indegendent
personnel should always be used fQr QA audits and review.
1Q89-04-1
. , Meeting Minutes �d Hoc Task Force 4/13/89 �
Page 6
Richard Wedlund briefly diseusseci tl�e QA/QC difficulties
experienc�d dur�.ng the OHCNPS program, in partieular the VOC
sample�s collected 3,n Tsnax tubes.
6. �YSTEM AN.p�3A�.�BASE MAN f;EMEN� :
Donna Anderson requested that the Task Foree assist in the
development of system and database management procedures by
identifying the characteristics and options that would be desired
by the Task Force.
Comme�s/Suggest�.ons:
o Jim Benson: Jim suggested that Dakota County and MPCA '
function as co-manaqers of the monitorinq system, and
that they be authorized to select third party
assistance. Jim suggested that the third party should
not be the managers af the s�rstem.
o Bob Pollack: Bob suggested th�t the County operate the
system, the MPCA provide QA/QC audits; and that an
outside laboratory perform the analysis.
o Joe Baisanek: Joe questioned k�ow many laboratories
wouTd have the capabilities to perform these extensive
analyses. Answer (Gary Eckhardt) : Gary explained that
anly about 2 labs in the metro area currently have the
capabilities to do ai.r analysis. The MPCA has the
lenowledge and experience, but additional iaboratory
equipment would need to be acquired.
o Kristy Marnin: Kristy asked whether the MPCA and the
County could manage the system, if the funding was
avaiiable. Answer (Gary Eckhardt) : The MPCA would need
an additional GC/MS in order ta perform the analysis; a
cast of approximately Si0Q,000.
o Joe Balsanek: Joe asked who perfanaed the data
interpretatian once the samples are analyzed.
Answer (Gary Eckhardt) : The interpretatian would be
performed by those performing the sample analysis.
Metion to recommend that Dakata County and MPeA operate and
manage the air guality monitoring system, with outside assistance
as may be neeaea; however management of the system may not be
delegated. Motion by Benson, Second by Marnin.
Discussion:
o County and MPCA can determine lead agency be�ween
themselves.
1089-04--1 �
• M�eting Minutes�Ad Hoc Task Force 4/13/89 �
Page 7
o Bob Pollock: Bob suggested amending the mation to read
that Dakota County and MPCA will provide the Task
Force with a specific operations plan. (Agreed by
Benson, aqreed by Marnin) ; Mo�ion amended.
o Warren Krech: Warren stated that, in the end, the
County should be respansible as it is a County issue
concerning Caunty residents, and therefare the County
-- should be the primary system manager.
Call for the Questian: Joe Balsanek.
Vote: Unanimous.
7• �ASK,�'�RCE �ESPONSE T4 KOCI�'�TATFMEN� OF „�ARCH 30
Donna Andersan suggested that the response by the Task Foree
to Koch Refining Company�s concerns contained in their statement
of March 30 is now complete in that adequate definitfon of the
scope of the monitoring system design, parametezs, goals and
- ob�ectives, have been fuily developed. Additionally, the scope
for the inv�stigation of the feasibility af performing an
epidemiolc�gical study has beer� determined. With this definition
of scope it is the hope that the ambient air monitoring system
can proceed as can the feasibility of performing the
egidemiologieal study.
Foliowing a brief discussion, the Task Force eoncurred that
the elements of concern noted in Koch's statement of March 30
have been substantially addressed, and confirmed that the Work
Plan, containing final system design elements, would be completed
by the Task Force in accordanee with the ariginal schedule
established as the end of April, 1989.
8 . NEXT MEETiNG
The next meeti.ng of the Ad Hoc Task Force shall be Apri1 27,
1989 beginning at ?;�0 p.m. at the Inver Grove Heights eity
Council ehaatbers.
9. �DJOtTRN
Motion to adjourn: Mation by Benson, Second by Marnin.
Unanimous. Meeting adjourned at 8s32 p.m,
�.asg-a�-�
DRAFT PHASE/ ;
o4f,vas PRFtIM/NARYA/R QUALITYMQNITORING SYSTEJI/1 DESIGN
Around Koch Refining Company '
LOCATION COMPOUND ' FIELD/LAB EQUIPMENT SAMPLE FREQUENCY/DURATI�N DETECTION LIM1T GOAI
t,2,3,6 Field: Be��ene Photovac Gas Chromatograpfi(Field GC) Integrated 4-hour sample,Continuous ppb
Lab: Benzene Field Ganister Event canister activated during ppb
{Laboratory analysis using Gas episode, with 30 minute sampie
Chromatography/Mass Spectrometer
[GC/MSJ)
1,2,3 Fie1d: Suifur Oioxide{S02) Puise Fiuorescer�ce Real Time,Coniinuous 5-1 p ppb
6,7,8,10 Telemetered to MPCA
1,2,3,4 fisld: Tatat Aeduced Sultur(TflS) Puise Fiuorescence with Converter, Reai Time, Continuous 5-10 ppb
5,6,7,8,10 -or-Thermal Oxidizer Telemetered to MPCA
1.2,3,4 Lab: Pariiculate Matter(PM10) PM10 Sampler Time-integ�ated sampie; 24-hour PM14: 5-10 uglm•3
5.6,8,10 sampie every 6 days(Every 3 days
at locations 5 and 8)
1,2,3,4 Lab: Formaldehyde Abso�bant Tube with High Performance Time-integrated sample; 24-hour ppb
5,&,8,10 Liquid Chromatography(HPIC), using sampie every 6 days(also activated
Ultravioiet(UV)�etector during episodes)
9 Fieid: Wind Speed, Wind Direciion, Meteoroiogicai Station Real Time, Continuous Wintl Speed:z 2mph
Relaiive Humidity,Temperaiure, Telemetered to MPCA Wind Direction: 0-540°
� . Stability,Barometric Pressu�e S#abiliry: 95-20°
Temparature: t 0.1°�
2,6,8 Fietd: iNind Spsed, 1Aiind Oirectlo�, Meteorologicai Station Rea1 Time, Continuous Wind Speed: z 2mph
Temperature, Stabifity Telemetered to MPCA Wind Direction: 0-540°
Stability: 15-20°
Temperature: t 0.1°F
to8s-oa-�
MONPLAN t
C7RAFT PHASE fl .
�+�#y8� PRELIM/NARYA/R QUALlTYM4NlTOR1NG SYSTEM DESIGN .
Around Koch Re�ning Company
LOCATION COMPOUND , FIELO/LAB,EQUIPMENT SAMPLE FREQUENCYiDURATION DETECTiON L!M!T Gt'�AL
_ :
1,2,3,6 Field: Toluene, Xylene Fieid GG From Phase t Integrated 4-hour sample,C�ntinuous ,ppb
i.ab: Toluene, Xylene, Field Canister Event canister activated during ppb
Ethylbenzene, Eihytene Dibromide, (Laboratory analysis using Gas episode, with 30 minute sampis
Trichioroeihylene, Chioroforrn� Chromatography/Mass Spectrometer
Mathylane Chlo�ide. Vin 1 Chlaride GG/MS )
1 t,t 2,14 Field: Benzene.Toluene, Xyisne Photovac Gas Chromatc�graph(Fieid GC) integrated 4-hour sampla,Continuous ppb
�ab: Benzene. 1'oluene, Xylene. Field Canister Event canistsr activated during ppb
Ethylbenzerte, Etfiylene�ibromide, (Labaratoty analysis using Gas episode, with 30 mi�uts sample �
Trichloroethyiene, Chloroform, Ghromatography/Mass Spectrometer
Meth IenQ Chioride, Vinyi Chloride GCIMS]j
1,2,3,4 Lab: Benzene, Toiuene,Xylsne� Field Canister 24-hour sample every 6 days ppb
5,8,10,1 t Ethylbsnzene. Ethytene Dibromide, (Laboratory an�lysis usi�g Gas (aiso activate�during episodes)
12,14 Trichloroethylene, Chloroform, ChromatographylMass Spectrometer
Meth ene Chloride, Vinyl Chloride GC/MS])
11,12,14 Field: Sulfur Dioxide(S02) Pulse Fiuorescence Reai Time, Continuous 5-10 ppb
Telemetered to MPCA
t y,12,14 Field: Total Reduced Suifur(TRS) Pulse Fluoresc�nce with Converter, Reai Time, Continuous 5-10 ppb
-or-Thermal Oxidizer Telemetered to MPCA
1,2,3,4 L�b: Aluminum (3xide, 8arium, PM10 Sampler Fram Phase I 24-hour sample every 6 days PM10: 5-10,uglm•3
5,6,8,t 0 Chromium, Vanadiurn, Arsenic, (every 3 days at locations 5 and 8)
Nickei
Metals,PAHs;
8enzo{a)Pyrene n9/m'3-•�91rr►•3
' Phenol
11,12,14 Lab: Particulate Matter(PM10j, , PM10 Sampler 24-hour sampie every 6 days PM(10): 5-1a Nglrn.3
Aluminum Qxide, Barium, Chromium, (ev�ry 3 days at locations 5 and 8)
. Vanadium, Arsenic, Nickei Metals, PAHs:
Benzo(a)Pyrsne n9�m•3-»N9�m•3
Phenoi
t i,t 2,14 Lab: Formaidehyde Absorbant Tube with High Performance 24-hour sample every&days ppb
Liquid Chromatography{HPLC). using �aiso activafed during episodes)
Ultravioiet{UV)Oetector
i 3,t 4 �eid: Wind Speed, wi�d Direction, Meteorologicai Station Reat Time, Cantinuous Wind�peed: a 2mph
Relative Humidity, Temperature, Telemetered to MPCA Wind Direction; 0-540�
Stability, Baromeiric Pressu�e Stability: 15-20�
tp8g_ a-� Temperature: t 0.t°F
M N LA 2
DRAFT PHASE I+ PHASE 1/
o�,�ti89 PRELiMlNARY'AlR QUALITYMt�NITORING SYSTEM DESIGN �
Around Koch fiefining Company �
, .
L;�CATION C�MPOUND ' FIELDJLAB EQUIPMENT : , SAMPLE FAEQUENCY/DURATION DETECTION LIMiT GOAI.
1,2,3,6 Field: Benzene, Toluene, Xylene Photovac Gas Chromatograph(Fieid GC) Mtegrated 4-hour sample, Continuous ppb
11,12,14
lab: 8enzene, Toluene,Xylene� Field Canister Event canister aetivated during ppb
Ethyibenzene, Ethylene�ibromide, (�aboratory analysis using Gas episode.with 30 minute sarnpie
Tricfilorpethylene, Chioroform, Chromatography/Mass Spectrometer
MeiMytene Chioride, Vinyl Chioride [GCJMS]j
t.2,3,4 Lab:8enzene.Tofuene. Xyiene. Field Canister 24-hr�ur sampie every fi days ppb
5,8,10 Ethylbe�zene, Ethylene Dibromide, (Labo�atory analysis using Gas (also activated during episodes)
11,12,14 Trichlo�oethylene,Chloroform, Chromatography/Mass Spectrometer
Methylerts Chioride, Vi�yl Chioride (GC/MS�)
___
t,2.3,6 Fiefd: Sulfur Dloxide(S02) Puise Fluorescence Fieai Time, Continuous 5 10 ppb
7,8,10 Telemetered to MPCA
11,12,14
1,2,3,4 Fieid: Total Reduced Sulfur(TAS) Puise Fiuo�escence with Converter, Rea!Time, Continuous 5-10 ppb
5,6,7,8 -or-Thermai Oxidizer Telemetered to MPCA
1d,11,i2,14
1,2,3,4 Lab: Particulate Matter(PM10), PM10 Sampier 24-hour sampie every 8 days PM10: 5-1�Ngtm•3
S,fi,8,t 0 Aluminum Oxide, Barium, Chromium, (every 3 days at locations 5 and S)
11,12,14 Vanadium, Arsenic, Nickel Metais, PAHs:
, 8enzo{a)Pyrene ��m.3_„�m.�
Phenoi �
1,2,3,4 Lab: Formafidehyde Absorbant Tube with High Performance 24-hour sarnple every 6 days ppb
5,6,8,10 Uquid Chromatography{HPLC), using (also activated during�pisodes)
11,12,14 Uitraviolet(UV) Detectar
9,i 3 Fieid: Wind Speed, Wind Direciion, Meteorological Statio� Real Time, Co�tinuous Wind Speed:z 2mph
Aelative Humidity,Temperaiure� Telemetered to MPCA Wind Direction: 0-540°
5tability, Barometric Pressure Stabiliry: 15-2U°
Temperature: t 0.1°f
2,6,8,t4 Fieid: Wind Speed. Wind Direciion, Meteorological Station Real Time, Continuous 1Nind Speed: �2mph
Tempe�ature, Stability Telemetered to MPCA
148�3-44-1 MONPLAN3